Joe Biden
Democratic Senator from Deleware Bio: Joe Biden was born in Scranton, Pa., on Nov. 20, 1942. He was born into an Irish-Catholic, middle-class family and was raised in Delaware with his three siblings. He is an alumni of the University of Delaware and Syracuse Law School. He lives with his wife Jill, who is a school teacher. He also has three children and five grandchildren.
Political Experience: He started his political career with the New Castle County Council in Delaware. At age 29, he won a seat in the United States Senate, where he still serves as a Democratic Senator from Delaware. He has been a member of the Senate’s Foreign Relations Committee for the past 30 years and became the chairman in January.
DP:挺有从政经验的。
The Issues Immigration: He wants to create a worker program that allows illegal immigrants who have lived and worked in the United States for five years or more to apply for permanent residency. He also wants to build a fence along the U.S.-Mexican border to stop illegal immigration.
DP: 中性观点,一方面允许居住五年以上非法移民合法化,一方面要建隔离墙来加强美墨边境。
Environment: He believes global warming is a problem that must be dealt with by Americans. In order to do so, he wants to increase the use of renewable fuels and energy and invest in more energy-efficient cars. He also wants to set a limit on greenhouse emissions in the United States and set regulations to make the U.S. Government more energy efficient.
Capital Punishment: He supports the death penalty and even wrote a crime bill that states which crimes justify the death penalty. However, he has voted against limiting the number of appeals for death row inmates.
DP:又是一个骑墙观点。死刑是必要的,但是不可以乱用。
Healthcare: He wants to provide universal healthcare to all Americans, starting by getting all children insured and extending their coverage until age 21. Access will be provided for all adults by opening existing programs to those uninsured and by reforming the insurance industry so as not to discriminate against anyone. He also encourages programs that promote awareness and prevention of many health issues that Americans can avoid.
DP:比较温和的医疗保险改革。
Abortion: He does not believe in granting public funding for abortions because it makes the government directly involved. He is a long-standing supporter of Roe v. Wade, a court case that allows abortion without government interference. However, he did vote to ban late-term abortions.
DP:太明显不过了。这种两方面都不得罪的态度和他的年龄和丰富的政治经验有关。不过,这种两方面都示好的态度有时候不一定是好事。
Same-Sex Marriage: He wants to end any discrimination against people based on sexual orientation, specifically dealing with marriage and adoption. He believes the federal laws need to be re-examined to prevent any discrimination against same-sex couples who want to be married. He does support letting individual states decide how to define marriage and civil unions without federal intervention.
DP:这点上和他的其他观点的态度不大一样。不过此人看来是一个坚定的新自由主义之信徒,强调政府对个人的行为干涉应该最小化。
Iraq: He wants to bring U.S. troops home without causing too much chaos in Iraq. To do so, he wants to create one central government in Iraq responsible for national interests and three regional governments controlled by the Kurds, Shiites and Sunnis respectively, responsible for their own regions. A non-aggression pact would be signed by the regions in Iraq and its neighbors to ensure no violence occurs. Next, U.S. troops will be downsized, leaving enough troops to maintain security. The U.S. will provide more economic aid and create a jobs program to help Iraq become more stabilized.
DP:表面上支持撤军,实际上却是要稳定伊拉克局势以后再撤军。已经是有点共和党味道的态度了。
总得来说,此人属于民主党中的右翼。风格倾向于中右道路。
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Tom Tancredo
Republican Representative from Colorado Bio: Tom Tancredo was born on Dec. 20, 1945, in Denver, Colo., and is of Italian descent. He was born into a Roman-Catholic family but is now an Evangelical-Presbyterian. He graduated from the University of Northern Colorado and was a high school history teacher before becoming a state representative. Tom lives with Jackie, his wife of 30 years, in Littleton, Colo.; they have two sons and five grandsons.
Political Experience: He started his career in politics as a state representative in the Colorado legislature, a position he held for five years. He was then appointed the regional representative by Ronald Reagan for the Department of Education, which he held for ten years. He was then elected in 1999 into the United States House of Representatives in Colorado and has held the seat since.
The Issues Immigration: He believes that illegal immigration threatens the American economy and must be stopped. He is against providing amnesty to illegal immigrants already in the U.S. and believes they must be deported. He wants to secure the U.S.-Mexican border to prevent immigrants from coming in and take away with any jobs or opportunities that help illegal immigrants in the U.S.
DP:挺共和党的。
Environment: He thinks that global warming is a problem that the U.S. must face. He believes the U.S. needs to decrease its dependence on foreign oil, which will result in lower carbon dioxide emissions.
DP;其实细细看来,环境问题上面虽然大家差不多,但是究竟是保守还是激进,还是有一点细微差别。共和党主张主要是cut foreign oil supply来减少温室气体排放,为什么,关键还是不想让自己的经济太决定于外国的资源;
Capital Punishment: He is a supporter of the death penalty and believes it is appropriate for heinous crimes. However, he thinks the death penalty is more of a state issue and the federal government should not get involved unless it is a crime such as treason.
Healthcare: He believes there are two huge problems with the healthcare system today: the high costs of insurance and the number of people uninsured. His goal is to prevent illegal immigrants from benefiting from any kind of insurance or healthcare in the U.S. because they are driving up the cost for everyone. His plan is to band together small businesses to create an association health plan with lower costs. He also wants to create federal incentives and subsidies for the uninsured but make state governments the primary providers for those who cannot afford insurance.
Abortion: He is strongly against abortion and believes Roe v. Wade should be repealed. He is against federal funding to any organization or program that supports abortion. He voted to prohibit partial-abortion except when the mother’s life is at risk.
Same-Sex Marriage: He wants a federal ban on same-sex marriage, which would make it illegal for any type of marriage other than a marriage between a man and woman. He thinks the main purpose of marriage is procreation and by allowing same-sex couples to marry, procreation is reduced. He is concerned that if judges allow same-sex couples to marry, they will eventually advocate laws allowing bigamy, polygamy or incest.
Iraq: He thinks the U.S. has given Iraq an opportunity to create a democracy and become a democratic nation, and now it is time for Iraqis to take charge and ensure their own success. He believes that a timetable should be set for when U.S. troops leave Iraq and turn over power to its government. By doing so, he believes this will allow the factions and regional powers in Iraq to work together to create a new balance of power.
DP:共和党就是共和党,反非法移民,反堕胎,不过却支持从伊拉克按照时间表撤军。给布什这么一折腾,没有哪个共和党人再敢跳出来说不要撤军的了吧。。。 都抢着要和布什同学划清界限。
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